ATLANTA--Though beset with challenges like the 36-month rental cap for home oxygen, respiratory providers should see a solid 2008 with significant opportunities, according to one industry expert.

"Providers can expect less-expensive concentrators, in-home qualifications for CPAP patients and transitions to nebulizer medications that only have to be taken twice each day as opposed to the four times each day of the normal medications prescribed today," said Mickey Letson, president, The Letco Companies, Decatur, Ala.

If CMS approves the in-home CPAP qualification next month, Letson said, providers can look forward to "huge successes" as more CPAP patients are qualified in 2008 than ever before.

"The importance of this is that now HME providers will be bringing in patients who are significantly younger and have the potential to extend profitability on a per-patient basis by more than double that which is enjoyed today," he said. "This should provide more stable, long-term growth over the next several years for a market that is facing capped rental for oxygen in 2009."

Letson noted that, because it is becoming "much more difficult" to make it as a specialty provider of respiratory medications in home health, those providers are now focused on providing oxygen, CPAP therapy, nebulizer medications and related supplies. While a small provider used to be able to open shop and do only neb med business, he said, such specialization can now only be successful for established companies with significant volumes in a specific market.


In addition, respiratory medication providers have had to change the way they forecast, Letson said.

When reimbursements were posted in December and remained in effect for the entire following year, providers could plan a strategy and then spend the year executing it. But with reimbursements now based on an Average Sales Price formula--a four-quarter average of previous pricing reported by manufacturers, plus 6 percent--"it is extremely difficult in today's environment to plan and strategize when pricing can change dramatically each quarter," he said.

The intent of the moving averages was to limit price fluctuations, Letson explained, but "this obviously did not work, as albuterol reimbursement dropped 25 percent in a single quarter." Moreover, he said, in today's marketplace, physicians are resisting allowing providers to change prescriptions for patients several times each year.

"Providers still must plan for the year and execute that plan," Letson said. "Focus has now shifted ... to providing medications that offer a more stable, consistent reimbursement as well as a much broader drug mix for the provider's patients."

Having all patients on just one or two primary medications is no longer a smart strategy, he continued. "This could prove devastating should the reimbursements move significantly on those products."